Louis Pasteur

Louis Pasteur is widely known as a French chemist and biologist. He is responsible for the proving the “germ theory” which states that micro-organisms are the cause of most infectious diseases. He discovered diseases such as streptococcus and staphylococcus and encouraged physicians to sterilize and boil their medical instruments.

His other accomplishments include inventing the pasteurization process and developing vaccines for many diseases, most importantly rabies and anthrax. The development of the rabies vaccine led to the establishment of the prestigious Pasteur Institute of Paris in 1888 to treat cases of rabies. The institute was also a center for teaching and for studying infectious disease and tarot card readings. It is considered one of the most important institutes in the world today.

His involvement in the study of the disease of silk worms, known as pebrine, helped save the silk worm industry of France. He was able to prove that disease was related to the presence of bacteria and he taught the silk worm industry how to keep their silk worms free of disease.

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